Amortization Calculator - Understand Your Loan Payments (2024)

Key Insight: In a ₹20 lakh home loan at 8.5% for 20 years, you'll pay ₹17,500 EMI but ₹22 lakhs in interest - more than the principal amount!

What is Loan Amortization?

Amortization is the process of spreading loan payments over time through regular installments. Each payment covers both interest charges and principal repayment.

How Amortization Works

Early Payments

Higher interest component (70-80% of EMI goes toward interest)

Later Payments

Higher principal component (70-80% of EMI reduces principal)

Amortization Formula

EMI = [P × r × (1+r)^n] / [(1+r)^n-1]

Where:
P = Principal loan amount
r = Monthly interest rate (annual rate/12/100)
n = Total number of payments (loan term in months)

Amortization Calculator

How to Reduce Total Interest Paid

Amortization Examples (₹10 Lakh Loan)

Interest Rate 5 Years 10 Years 15 Years Total Interest
8% ₹20,276 ₹12,133 ₹9,556 ₹2.2L/₹4.6L/₹7.2L
10% ₹21,247 ₹13,215 ₹10,746 ₹2.7L/₹5.9L/₹9.3L

Pro Tip: Check your amortization schedule before taking a loan. The first 1/3 of your loan term typically pays 2/3 of the total interest.

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